Showing posts with label fitness. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fitness. Show all posts

Thursday, August 9, 2018

I Didn't "Get" Yoga



My first experience with yoga was scarring.

I was running a corporate wellness centre, where weary IT employees would go to work up some good, clean, nerd sweat. I had been teaching all sorts of fitness classes, from step to cardio box to low impact aerobics, and even funk (because it was the late 90s, that’s why!). I had hired a yoga instructor to come in to teach weekly classes for a while, without participating myself, but decided that I should add it to my skillset, in case — god forbid — the funk thing was only a fad.

I chose a three-hour workshop as my starting point, a “yoga for fitness” certification. It was a terrible idea, I realized as soon as we started; I’d never tried the activity before, so why not destroy my soul by doing it for three hours straight? (It’s like the “box set” mentality: “I’ve never owned anything by this band. I think I want to own everything by this band!”)

It was agony, of course. The instructor “helped” me “go deeper” into various completely-unnatural positions, and talked about the meditation that is at the heart of yoga. Meditation? I gasped as my muscles and tendons screamed. How could I “meditate” when all I could hear over and over in my mind was, “How long do I have to hold this pose?” and “Why am I doing this?” These were, I suppose, a sort of mantra, but, I suspect, not the kind I was supposed to have.

As for the latter mantra, the answer to that arrived (eventually) in the form of the Best Part of Yoga, a.k.a. The Only Real Reason for Doing Yoga: corpse pose. Almost every yoga class has a five-minute nap built into the end. I’ve been told (repeatedly) that it’s not a nap, and I’m not supposed to fall asleep, but what am I, made of stone? They strain my body and mind for 60–90 minutes, then put me in a supine position to listen to soothing music. Ergo, I nap.
Image from DoYouYoga.com

But, back to the meditation/mindful bit. Some of my instructors have started classes with inspirational quotes, or suggested a focus for the class, like “strength” or “peace”. Some have even pulled out The Big Om, asking us to sing/drone a nasal, atonal song together. After the first few nervous times, I now enjoy that bit, even as I find it uncomfortable. It’s the bringing together of different voices and tones into a single (ish) tone that is, well, symbolic. Yoga, after all, means union.

The focus on the ujai breath, an audible nose-to-back-of-throat way of breathing, is another way to stop thinking about the minutiae of your day, and instead to turn breathing — an unconscious, automatic act — into a conscious activity (or, a focus on how irritating the yogi on the next mat is, and how special they must think they are to be able to breathe that loudly).

But I digress again. Meditation. Right.

The poses themselves are meditations. It took me many, many years to understand that. How could it be a meditation when all of my consciousness was tied up in thinking inhale/extend the front leg…lift the chest…exhale…inhale/reach higher….exhale/ground the outside of the back foot…don’t forget that front leg again… Ohhhh. The very nature of a pose’s overwhelming requirement of full concentration on practically every part of my body meant that I was no longer thinking about needing to tidy up the house or book the kids’ afterschool activities, or work in another 45 minutes of cardio somewhere. I was fully immersed in the moment. My mind, despite racing furiously to “achieve” the yoga pose, was completely focused on the now: the shaking muscles, the straining to breathe. The pose is the meditation.

As a fitness nerd admittedly more comfortable with the physical than the mindful, and always wanting to know the expected results and the why of exercise, I offer my professional opinion: should you do yoga? What is it good for: building strength, flexibility, burning fat? Wouldn’t you achieve better results running, lifting weights, and stretching?

Well, as a cross-training option, it’s a very functional workout, and non-impact. The poses require you to lift, move and hold your own body weight through a series of uncomfortable, impractical moves. It’s not a progressive workout, per se, but you will see improvement if you keep it up. For strength, it’s good, but not great. It does strengthen your upper body and core, but other workouts do it better, and the specificity is limited unless your sport or life goal involves being able to wrap yourself into the eagle pose, for example. Flexibility improves with repeated practice, but again, a concentrated regime of progressive stretching is more effective. And as a fat-burning exercise, yes, sustained exercise at moderate intensity burns fat, but there are better workouts out there if this is your goal. 

Mentally, there’s a lot going for yoga. Throughout each session, you are training equanimity, as you force yourself to stay calm in (sometimes intensely) awkward and embarrassing situations (like holding in your giggles when somebody farts… and someone always will) and discomfort. If you have kids, a partner, or a job, equanimity is an important life skill. You also get an entire session of turning your mind off of everything else, which results in a feeling of mental refreshment at the end of the class.

With all that considered, I would recommend, without reservation, yoga practice as part of your fitness program, a cross-training workout that does improve strength and flexibility, burns fat, and leaves you feeling relaxed and floppy, sweaty and peaceful. It’s mentally and physically challenging and intense, while giving your brain a welcome break from the rest of your stressors. And you can do it anywhere.

If you need to ask yourself one more convincing question, might I remind you to ask this:
Wait, and doesn’t this workout also incorporate a nap at the end?

Why, yes. Yes it does.


This article has been cross-posted on Medium.com and kapowfit.blogspot.com.

Monday, June 27, 2011

Damage Control and Abdominals





How do I target my abs/shrink my waist/get a six-pack/get a flat tummy?









The abs are probably the body part that people worry most about, and with the most reason: any sort of slacking, exercise or dietary, results in immediate changes to the look and feel of the waistline.




The answer, then, is easy: don’t slack off! Be perfect at all times! Constant vigilance!

More realistic, however, is committing to building a healthy lifestyle, including a regular and challenging exercise program and good eating habits, and having a solid damage control plan, which I present to you today.




The first phase: Water, Water, Everywhere (so let’s all have a drink!)



If you’ve been sedentary for a few days too long, or making poor food choices, you’ll notice swelling and bloating. Speaking as part camel myself, you have to drink water to shed water. Lots of water. The “8-glasses-a-day” schtick is fine for the very sedentary, but if you’re active at all, you need more. Drink your eight glasses, and then add more whenever you move and groove. Yes, you will have to pee more frequently, but look at it this way: 1 – running to the bathroom counts as extra activity, non? And 2 – if you’re peeing water out, it’s leaving your cells, reducing retention (in theory). So drink up, and no, coffee doesn’t count. Water.



Second phase: Vigorous Physical Activity.



All that muscle flexing and heart pumping helps squeeze out any extra water held in your cells. It will also increase bone density, increase muscle mass and tone, improve cardiovascular function, and release endorphins to make you happy. Therefore, we have no further arguments against it, right? You’ll want to challenge yourself each time you work out. I recommend total body interval training, the kind of training that I’ve been doing for a few years now; it’s quick, it’s effective, and, well, it’s quick and effective – what more do you want?

After a brief (5-min) warmup, jump right in to compound exercises, alternated with single-muscle work and/or cardio. I tend to use a great deal of plyometric exercises, mostly because they’re fun, but they also work lots of muscle fibres and keep my heart rate up, too.

Examples:




Squats, followed by Calf Raises, followed by 1 minute of jumping jacks or mountain climbers.
Pushups, Cable Row, Plyo Lunges
Clean-and-Press, Step-ups
Box jumps, Plank twists
Cross-behind Lunges with Lateral Raise, Biceps curls on BOSU

If you keep moving, more or less, for 25 minutes, then take 5 minutes at the end to stretch, it would count as a regular (but intense) workout. On special Damage Days, when you need more, follow it with 20 minutes of cardio intervals, in the mode of your choice.




Just these two steps will help reduce any sudden-onset troublesome areas around your middle.














Um, ok. But I asked about abdominal exercises, remember?






















Oh, right. But! The abdominals are engaged throughout a workout like that. And besides, just doing ab work won’t get you anywhere if you don’t have a solid cardio and strength habit.

...







Oh, fine.

My “favourite” exercises for core strength all use various muscle groups and more fibres than the average crunch. Keep your tummy sucked in for bonus points.




Ball crunch:



Holding a swiss ball between your legs, push your low back into the floor and exhale as you lift the ball and crunch your elbows up to your knees. Lower both ends at the same time, but don’t allow your head or the ball to rest. (3 sets of 12-15 reps - 15 second rest between each set)








Yoga boat variations:



Start by sitting up, knees bent 90 degrees, feet on the ground. Hold the back of your knees, and slouch so that your back is rounded. Release your grip, and lift your chest and head to maintain a straight spine. This is your basic position. If you want more of a challenge, pick up your feet, so that your shins are parallel to the floor.










Variation 1: Lift one arm overhead; return. Lift the other
arm overhead; return. Lift both arms overhead and hold; return. Take a quick
rest (10 sec), then reset.
Variation 2: Open one arm out to side; return. Open other
arm out to side; return. Open both arms out and hold. Rest. (10 sec)
Variation 3: Place palms together in prayer position. Twist, moving your pressed hands towards your left hip, and your knees towards the floor on your right. Switch to the other side. Alternate 3 times each side.








Plank Twist:



Start in a strong plank position, shoulders over hands, hips down, back straight. Pull your bellybutton pulled into your spine and your hips tilted under, with a neutral head position. Bring one knee slowly across to the outside of the opposite elbow. Switch. Repeat up to 10 times each side, ensuring you maintain good plank position.











Happy Abbing! (and stay vigilant!)






Thursday, August 5, 2010

Why am I not getting results?

I have been working with a trainer for the past 6 weeks and I'm not seeing results.

I work with the trainer 2x week for one hour. 10 mins on the elliptical and then weight bearing exercises with her.

I was going about 3 other days for cardio which was either 1/2 hour treadmill or 15 each on treadmill and elliptical.

I log all my food on the 14-hour fitness program and keep a watch on the nutrition mix. She advised a 20-60-20 ratio of protein-carbs-fat and a goal of 1500 calories. I have a good deficit every day (over 500 calories) but the scale is not budging.

This past week I decided I needed to move more so I went every day (other than Mon and Fri) and spent 50 mins on the treadmill and/or elliptical.

I weigh in every week and I lost an initial 2 pounds and that's it. Since then nothing has changed - either weight or measurements.

What's up with that? Any advice you can give is appreciated.





If you look around a gym, the people that are in the best shape are the ones that are working the hardest; they're running on the treadmill (not jogging), lifting heavy weights (usually with free weights, not the machines), and taking less breaks than the rest of the gym-goers. This isn't a coincidence!

Intensity: It's the number one key to getting results at the gym (and nutrition is number one for getting results, period (more on that later).

I'd talk to your trainer if you feel that you're not being decimated by your sessions. Seriously - you're not paying her for conversation, and after 12 sessions, you should have a pretty good idea of your form, so her main job is to push you to achieve what you can't by yourself (and "just showing up" doesn't count as an achievement!). She should be tracking your workouts, so you should be able to see a sizeable increase in strength (the amount of weight you can lift) over the last 6 weeks. If not, ask to be pushed harder. A good trainer can work you reeeeally hard without breaking you!

(A great example of intense training (to work up to) is on the Last 10 Pounds Bootcamp - these people work HARD, but get fantastic results in 4 weeks) http://www.slice.ca/Shows/ShowsPage.aspx?Title_ID=105451 (also some great menus and meal ideas!)

Cardio: 3x a week (on top of 2 weight days) sounds great - but again, how hard are you working? Generally, light cardio needs to last 60 minutes, moderate about 45 minutes, and intense/intervals from 20-30 minutes in order to be effective. If you're sticking with 30 minutes (I'd rather work harder for less time, personally), choose ONE cardio machine for each workout (alternating them is fine), and, after a 5-minute warmup at an easy pace, try pushing yourself through some intervals - 1 minute of running/very brisk walking/high incline, followed by 2-3 of recovery...and if that's ok, then work up to 3 minutes of the intense interval for every 1-2 minutes of recovery, and a 5-minute cooldown. In a 30-minute session, that's 20 minutes of "work", so again, make it count! (if you're doing 15 minutes on each machine, there's the break in between in which your heart rate goes down, and because it's a different mode of exercise, your body takes a while to want to burn fat... don't make me get all science-y here.

For those following along at home, this means ramping up your workouts, whether it's walking more briskly (actively refocusing: picture me walking beside you and peskily reminding you to swing your arms more ("chest/hip, chest/hip") or "faster!" every 30 seconds or so), making bigger movements with your exercise videos, or doing a few extra repetitions of your weights. Work harder, please!

Food: If you are being honest with your workouts, and giving it your all (or at least 90 percent on the days that you don't have the full 100 to give), and you are honestly eating fairly cleanly and maintaining a reasonable calorie deficit, and not seeing results, well, somebody isn't being honest somewhere.

This is always the hardest part, but if you have a little bit of this and that here and there, you're probably overshooting your caloric requirements and unwittingly sabotaging your efforts.

Do you have a food scale? I was surprised by how big a 4 oz chicken breast was and how small a 3 oz potato was. Measuring your carbs is always an eye-opener, as is measuring your "extras" - I had to put a measuring cup in our giant bag of trail mix, so that we could see what a serving looked like (it was NOT what we had been eating, that's for sure). If you feel that you really need your treats (I'm typing with sticky fingers and a wine smile, so no judgement from here!), start skipping them every second day. Cutting out homemade raspberry-rhubarb tarts with lemony cream cheese icing (for example) for the rest of your life is a bit daunting and unreasonable, but deciding that my willpower can last ONE DAY and that I can have one (ONE!) tomorrow (and possibly a glass of wine with it) is manageable. Just make sure that you're not overcompensating on the "good" days!

Are you eating three small meals and three healthy snacks? This keeps your metabolism pumping, and prevents the "oh dear, I'm starving and I need to eat a box of donuts" problem. Try to make sure that you have whole grains, lean protein, and a fruit or vegetable with each meal/snack.

Water: the more, the better! If you eat processed or salty foods, water retention can be a big problem, and can prevent you from seeing results. Aim for 2 litres a day (I think that's half a gallon to you Americans), NOT INCLUDING what you drink during and right after your workout. Measure it, drink it, and burn extra calories on your many trips to the bathroom! :)

Um...so that's all the advice I can give you from this far away.

To sum up: 1) Make every workout count (and make sure your trainer is earning your money); and 2) Be scrupulously honest about your food intake.

Let me know how your talk with your trainer goes, but I definitely recommend continuing with a trainer for another 4-6 weeks before deciding to go it on your own...maybe there's another trainer there that you see really pushing her clients? This is probably rather scattered, but I hope it's a little helpful.




Sunday, March 29, 2009

Rambling Fitness Update

(simulpost on kapowfit blog)

Well, it's been a while.

It's now been 11 weeks since the blessed/dreaded event, and although I'm now back to my pre-pregnancy weight, give or take 3-5 lbs, I'm definitely not the same shape that I was. My theory is that my pelvis hasn't shrunk back together yet, but that probably doesn't explain why some of my shirts don't fit well on my arms... I know that nursing will keep some extra baby fat on me till I stop, but still! And there is definitely a bit more pooch to the stomach than there used to me, but it seems to be tightening a little bit more every week.

Here's what I've been doing to get back into shape:

From 5 - 8 weeks post-baby, I was getting to the gym 2 times a week (they have a babysitting room at the Y), and sometimes getting out for a stroll with Vaughn strapped to me. (Aside: I REALLY didn't think that walking was a workout, but I've changed my mind...especially with my walking buddy - that 10 lbs makes a difference!) I would do 30 minutes of weights, supersetting everything, with as little rest as possible. The order of exercises would change with each workout, depending on what equipment was free, but there would be 2 sets of 15 reps of:

Squats
Stiff-Legged Deadlifts
Leg Extension
Leg Curl
Lat Pulldown or Seated Cable Row
Incline Dumbbell Press or Dips
Lateral Raises
Biceps Curls

This would be immediately followed by a dash to the babysitting room to make sure that Little V was still sleeping (nice that he sleeps when we're out!), then a dash up to the cardio room for 30 minutes of elliptical or stairmaster. All of this felt good, and I was seeing definition in my arms again, and feeling stronger and fitter.

THEN, I re-read the Oxygen magazine that I got in my stocking for motivation, and switched to a 3-day routine, involving three sets of one of three options for each body part, with a progressive load structure, so that each workout would be slightly different, attacking the muscles from varied angles and rep ranges.

Confused? So am I. It's a good thing I still have my handy-dandy fitness logbook, to keep everything straight. For each day, I need to choose one of the below exercises for each muscle group, and select a weight that will challenge me within the rep range given, making sure that I do all three variations in any given week. Generally, I shouldn't ever do the same workout twice.

Day 1: 3 sets of 6-9 reps / Day 2: 8 - 12 reps / Day 3: 12-15 reps

Leg press / Squat / Lunges
Bent-over Row / Lat Pulldown / Cable Row
Bench Press / Flyes / Incline Dumbbell Press
Rear Delts / Shoulder Press / Lateral Raises
Triceps Pressdown / Skull Crushers / Overhead Extensions
Preacher Curl / Barbell Curl / Dumbbell Curl
Knee Raises / Crunches / Oblique Crunches

..followed by my new attempt at cardio, which I like to call Trying To Run, But Failing Miserably And Feeling Foolish. My first "run" involved a 5-minute walking warmup, followed by a 1-minute run and a 3-minute recovery, of which I needed every second. The next day, it felt like I had a bowling ball bouncing around inside me...not good. However, I'm up to 3-4 minutes running, 2 minutes recovery now, and hope to manage a full 20 minutes, straight, within the next 3 weeks.

It seems to be going fairly well, but I've already started "slacking" on the biceps and triceps, only doing 2 sets. After all, I put the little pooper on a postal scale the other day, in his car seat. He weighed in at 20.5 kg, which any gym bum knows is exactly one of the big weight plates, or 45 lbs. THAT explains my somewhat-toned arms!!!

And FINALLY, I'm back on the schedule! I got a call last Tuesday night, saying that they really needed someone to teach the Wednesday morning step class the next day, that they had called everyone else already, and that they were desperate. I felt the love. So, the class is mine, at least till May.

Woohoo?